The first picture I ever saw up close by a Pre-Raphaelite painter was this one................
This painting is called Ophelia and was painted by John Everett Millais. Most of us know the story of Ophelia's death by drowning in Hamlet but I have never found a painting to be so evocative. When you learn about how Millais painted the picture it gives you insight into the processes and workmanship which went into it. Firstly he painted the actual scenery on location. The one aim of the Pre-Raphaelites, and there were several, was to paint nature and as up close as possible. So they went and painted where the nature was. The colours are always strong and this is because, unlike other painters of the time, they always painted onto a white painted background on their canvases. As for the figure of Opehlia herself, she was a young woman called Lizzie Siddell the wife of Dante Gabriel Rossetti and often model of the artists. She was painted fully clothed in that dress in a large bath of water which was heated from below to prevent her catching cold although she did apparently become ill after this painting was completed. Not surprisingly you might say. If you want to see this painting it is on permanent display at The Tate Gallery in London and covers virtually a whole wall. It is in an ornately decorated frame and you can see so much detail in this picture that the photo does not do it justice.
When I was confimed, I was given this as a picture in a frame. At that age I had no idea who or what it was or what it represented but it wasn't until I was doing my classes that I learned all about the artist Holman Hunt, and the story around it.
The picture depicts Jesus as the light of the world and he is knocking at the door of our hearts. As it says in the Bible......................................
''Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me''.
Religion and literature played a huge part in the painter's choice of what they painted. However they also painted social issues as well. The Light of the World is meant to be viewed next to this painting............
Many places have Pre-Raphaelite paintings and also design and furniture. William Morris was a Pre-Raphaelite painter before he designed beautiful textiles and ceramics. Many churches have stained glass windows designed by the painters. I was lucky enough to go to an exhibition several years ago by one of our greatest lovers of this group Andrew Lloyd Webber. The exhibit was amazing. To see so many paintings, and pieces from one man's colllection all in one place was truly inspiring. If you ever get the chance to go and see any of their paintings or other works I can assure you you won't regret it.
I may make this a regular series on artists I love as there are a few. I may even throw in the odd bit of poetry, not my own I might add.
great art lesson thank you Jo! Love all your insights into the pre raphelite art era. I am quite a fan of many of the impressionists, I loved seeing Monet's work. I also love the sculptures of Rodin (the kiss is my fave) and I really quite like Chagall looking forward to the next lesson xxx
ReplyDeleteI love Flaming June! Don't think I've ever seen it before, but I love the colors and shapes. Almost reminds me of Georgia O'Keeffe flowers, if you know what I mean? Would continue to enjoy these kinds of posts.
ReplyDeleteRinda
Thanks for this, Jo! I have an interesting book of Pre-Raphaelite paintings, with some history etc. I recently read some more stuff about them, which was interesting.
ReplyDeleteAt art college, when I expressed an admiration for their work, I was firmly squashed - they were too "idealistic", not fashionable - the fashion was for non-figurative, or abstract art styles (when they took us to the National, we were dragged straight to an exhibition of Mark Rothko Maroon paintings!) No encouragement to read and find out more - just sarcasm and some ridicule.
I now know a lot more about the Pre-Raphaelites and can understand some of the negative things that were said about them, by my illustrious Tutors; but in spite of their "limitations" and "privileges" and "failings", I still really like the work of most of the group - and many of their followers, such as Leighton. The attention to detail, imagery and fine colour sense really appeals to me.
I also like many other artists and "periods" of art - including some Modernist and abstract art/artists. However, I still despise the narrow-mindedness of my college tutors, who ridiculed me for having my own opinions.
Thank you for this post - it was very interesting. Like Rinda (and I also like O'Keefe!), I would welcome more of this sort of post!
What a great post Jo. I would like to see some more of your art insights again.
ReplyDeleteI love Flaming June as well. I have a couple of Pre-Raphalite cross stitches to do and you have inspired me to get them out and make a start.
Love Lesley xx
I have not studied art before but have a great appreciation of a wide range of work - thanks for this post Jo, I am certainly interested in learning more and seeing these posts over here :-)
ReplyDeleteGreat post! I really enjoyed this and look forward to more. I fell in love with art wandering the Louvre while in Paris and have enjoyed visiting other galleries since!
ReplyDelete